Apr 19

In general I am a huge fan of Tahchin. I decided to try Tahchin-e Esfenaj and see if the spinach version is just as tasty as the regular Tahchin that I typically make. Its definitely tasty!
One thing I did differently is that instead of adding aloo (prunes) to the spinach, I only added lemon juice. My reason for this is that I didnt like the idea of taking a bite and ending up with a haste (seed) in my mouth! :) Its a personal choice.

Tahchin e Esfenaj

Tahchin e Esfenaj

Ingredients (4-6 people):
3-4 cups rice — wash and soak your rice prior to cooking. Add salt to the water it is soaking in.
2 bunches of spinach
.5 lb chicken or meat
oil
100-200 grams aloo (optional) , or you can use 3-4 tablespoons powdered ghoreh (sour grape)–I used lemon juice instead. If using aloo make sure you soak it in water prior to using it.
1.5 cups plain yogurt
2 egg yolks
1 medium onion –chopped up
1/2 teaspoon ground saffron
baking soda
salt/pepper
turmeric

Directions:
Clean/wash the spinach and then cut off the stems. Chop the spinach up a little. Note: do not chop the spinach up too much, or into little pieces. Place the spinach in a pot and add about a cup of water, salt, and baking soda to the pot and set on the stove top on medium heat (cover the pot with lid). Allow the spinach to cook for a bit.

Once the spinach is cooked use a strainer to drain out the water. Note: you will need to use a spoon or spatula to squeeze the spinach a bit and make sure most of the water is drained out. In a pot fry 3-4 tablespoons of the chopped onions in oil until slightly golden then add th spinach and fry the spinach. After a few minutes of frying the spinach remove the pot from the heat and place it aside.

In another pot (on the stove top set to medium heat) fry the remaining chopped onions until slightly golden then add the chicken (or meat) pieces and fry them. Add salt, pepper, and turmeric (and if not using prunes some lemon juice) to the contents of the pot and stir. Add 1- 1.5 cups of water to the pot and cover the contents with the lid. Allow the chicken to fully cook and to have at least 1/2 cup of water left in the pot by the time its cooked.

Once the meat is ready you can prepare your rice. In a large pot bring water to a boil. Add your rice (that has been soaking in salt water) to the pot and allow the rice to come to a boil. Drain the rice in a strainer and set aside.

Add hot water to the 3/4 of the saffron in a bowl and allow the saffron to dissolve a bit then mix together the yogurt, egg yolks, saffron, and 3-4 tablespoons oil. You will then add this yogurt mixture to the bottom of a pot. Note: I mixed two spatula’s worth of rice with this yogurt mixture, then poured it into a large pot. You may even choose to add more oil to the bottom of the pot before adding the yogurt mixture. If you plan on making the Tahchin in the oven, use an oven safe dish (preferably round in shape).

Add half the spinach on top of the yogurt layer and use the back of a spatula or spoon to press down on the contents of the Tahchin. Add a bit of rice on top of this layer and then add the the chicken (or meat) on top of the rice. Note: if using aloo (or powdered ghooreh) you will add it at this time on top of the chicken (or meat).

Add the rest of the spinach on top of the chicken (or aloo) layer. Finally cover the spinach with the remaining rice and use a spatula or spoon to once more press down on the contents.

Combine some of the chicken stock (strain it first) and 4 tablespoons of oil, along with some liquid saffron (use remaining saffron and mix with hot water). Pour this mixture over the surface of the rice. Cover the pot with a lid and place the pot on stove top or in the oven. Note: if you use the oven your crust will come out more even…at least thats how my luck usually goes. If using the stove top heat up the pot on the stove top then cover the lid with a cloth or towel and let it “dam bekeshe” or fully cook for at least 1 hour to a maximum of 2 hours. If using the oven for 30 minutes set the oven temperature to 350 degrees Fahrenheit, then after 30 minutes set it to 300 degrees.

Enjoy!

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Apr 13

Shola (Shole) is one of my favorite Afghan dishes! Its usually a sticky kind of rice with maash (mung beans)…and the stickiness depends on the amount of water used to make the dish. Kecheri Quroot (Kecheri Ghoroot) is a dish that still has Sholeh, but with ground beef and kashk (Ghoroot) on the rice as well.

Shole

Shole

Ingredients (4-6 people):
2 cups rice
1 cup maash
2 medium onion
1-2 teaspoons minced garlic
1/2 cup chicken stock or 1 cube chicken bouillon
4 tablespoons tomato paste
salt/pepper
1 teaspoon cumin (zireh)
turmeric
ground red pepper (cayenne)
Ghoroot (Kashk)
1 lb ground meat

Directions For Shola (Sholeh):
Begin by washing the mung beans and soaking them for a few hours. To make sure they become soft faster I usually boil them in water for a bit prior to cooking Sholeh. If you boil them then drain them in a strainer and rinse them once more.

Chop up one of the onions finely and fry it in a medium or large pot (should be the same pot you make the Shola in) with some oil. Add the minced garlic to the pot after the onions have fried a bit and stir. Add 1.5 - 2 tablespoons of the tomato paste to the onion and garlic and stir the contents together. Add chicken stock, salt, pepper, and cumin at this time. Pour about 3 cups of water in the pot and add the mung beans to the pot. Set the pots temperature to medium and place a lid on the pot. Allow the mung beans to cook for 10 minutes.

Wash the rice then add it to the pot with the mung beans. Pour water over the rice, so that it stands at least 2 (or 3) centimeters above the rice. Allow the rice to cook and the water to evaporate. Note: the more water you use the softer (and stickier) the Shola becomes. When most of the water has evaporated you can place a towel or cloth over the lid of the pot and place it on top of the pot for it to cook an additional 30 minutes.

Directions for Kecheri Quroot:
You will make the Shola (Sholeh) as mentioned above.

Kichiri Ghoroot

Kichiri Ghoroot

Chop up the remaining onion and in a medium pot fry the onion in oil until it slightly turns golden. Add the ground meat to the pot and stir well. Add salt, pepper, ground red pepper, and turmeric to the meat. Once the meat has fried/cooked add 2 tablespoons of tomato paste and stir the contents of the pot. Then add 1.5 to 2 cups of water to the pot and allow the meat to cook for at least 30 minutes on medium heat (cover the pot with the lid). Once most of the water is dried up the meat sauce should be ready.

For the Kashk, you can buy it from a store that carries Kashk (typically a Middle Eastern or Persian Grocery store will have Kashk). If you don’t want to use Kashk you can use plain yogurt in its place.

Once you are ready to serve the dish you will fill your serving platter with Shola and then if serving as Kecheri Quroot you wll add the Kashk in the center and sprinkle the meat sauce around the dish. You can even sprinkle some dried mint on the dish for added flavor.

If you like you can even make stew meat or meatballs to serve with the Shola.

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Mar 28

This type of Shami is a bit different than the other types I have made. Even though it is fried and all like kotlet and shami, at the end Torsh Shami is cooked with tomato sauce which then it becomes soft. Its really good and goes well with bread and sabzi, or rice. You can even eat it plain.

Ingredients (4-6 people):
1 lb ground beef
1 cup plain breadcrumbs
1 cup milk
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1 large onion
2 tablespoons tomato paste or 3-4 cups tomato juice
2 to 3 tablespoons lemon juice
2 eggs
salt/pepper –desired amount
turmeric (optional) –just a tad

Directions:
In a bowl mix salt, pepper, turmeric, and the plain breadcrumbs with the milk. Grate the onion then mix the grated onion, eggs, and baking soda with the mixture of breadcrumbs and milk. Then add the ground meat to the mixture and mix all the ingredients real well.

Pour some oil in a frying pan and place it on the stove top (medium heat). Take small amounts of the Shami mixture and create round balls from it (should be the size of a tangerine). Flatten the ball in your hand and add a hole in the center. Place the Shami into the frying pan and fry both sides. Once the Shami’s are fried place them in a different pan, or in a plate for the time being.

Torsh Shami

Torsh Shami

Once all the Shami’s are fried and set aside create the tomato sauce. If you are using tomato juice then add the lemon juice, salt, and pepper to the juice. If you are using tomato paste mix 2 cups of hot water with the tomato paste (dissolve the tomato paste in the hot water) then add lemon juice, salt, and pepper. Place all the Shami’s in a pan and pour the tomato sauce over the them. Place the pan on the stove (medium heat) until the tomato sauce thickens and the Shami’s fully cook (especially in the center, allow the Shami to become “Maghz Pokht”). This should take about 30-45 minutes.

Then serve the Torsh Shami with sabzi, bread, torshi, etc. :)

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