Mar 07

We’re about 12 to 13 days away from Saleh Tahvil. Sabze is one of the most important center pieces on the Haft Seen spread.

There are three types of seeds usually used to grow the Sabze for Norouz. Wheat, Lentils, and Mungs. I’ve decided to grow all three and see how fast and how pretty they grow. My general knowledge is that Wheat it takes roughly 12 to 13 days for it to reach a good height for your Haft Seen spread. Lentils take a little longer (3 days or so). Mungs should be the same as Lentils.

Day 1:

First the Lentils(Adas), Unpelted wheat(Gandom’e sabze), and Mungs (Mash) need to be soaked in water. Make sure you check on them since they tend to absorb the water quickly and bloat (I experienced this with the Lentils and the Mungs). Once that happens add more water because they should always be covered with water (Roughly an inch or maybe 1-2 centimeters).

Day 1 - Soaking stage

Day 1 - Soaking stage

Day 2:

Change the water for all three. Nothing else needs to be done today.

Day3:

This is the day that if you are using unpelted wheat or Lentils you should remove them from the water and and place them on a spread-out cotton cloth. You should cover it both on top and bottom. From here on out you would need to always make sure that you keep the cloth damp. No we wait for them to sprout and start their roots. Generally lentils take longer.

Now, if you are using mungs, you would need to only change the water for the mungs and not transfer them onto the damp cloths since the mungs will start sprouting under water, unlike the wheat and the lentils. So all you need to do on day 3 and day 4 for mungs is to change their water. By day three you can notice that it’s turning more and more white.

Day 3 - Transfer for 2, Soak for 1 !

Day 3 - Transfer for 2, Soak for 1 !

Day 4:

Keep the wheat and the lentils damp. And change water for the mungs.

Day 5:

By this day your wheat and lentils are ready to be moved to their final dish. In the new dish you will not need the cloth on the bottom and only need the cloth on top. Make sure you untangle the roots as much as possible (especially for the wheat because they get tangled together), this way you can make sure you have an even surface for the seeds to grow long and green.

For the mungs, you need to transfer them to a dish with a cotton cloth on the bottom and on the top of them and keep them moist. So the mungs have now reached the same stage that the lentils and the wheat just passed. So we can wait for the mungs to get a little stronger and then remove the bottom cloth in about another 2 days.

Day 5 is a good day!

Day 5 is a good day!

Day 6:

Nothing changes for this day. Mungs still should one to two more days to get stronger before we remove the bottom cloth. Keep the cloths damp and make sure there isn’t too much water present around the seeds.

Day 7:

More sprouts are showing for the Lentils and the Wheat. I’m beginning to have a feeling that the Mungs are not doing too well as their sprouts or their roots are not coming out as much as I hoped they would by now! I think tomorrow morning I’ll be removing the top cloth for the Lentils and the Wheat and let them see some “indirect” light.

Day 8:

Not much has changed. I can see that the sprouts are getting longer. I’ll remove the top cloth tomorrow and post pictures.

Day 9:

Today is the day I’m going to remove the top cloth because I can see that the wheat and the lentils have long green sprouts. See the picture. The mungs are still behind but once the sprouts come out I can remove the top cloth and let it see some light.

Wheat and Lentil sprouts

Wheat and Lentil sprouts

Days 10 - …. :

I will post a final picture of the sabze before eid is here. But from day 10 until the end (Seezdah be dar) you would need to spray it with cool water to keep your sprouts hydrated.

Have a wondering Norouz. Eide hamegi mobarak :)

Keep asking questions by commenting on this post. Also feel free to answer anyone else’s question. :)

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Mar 23

This Persian recipe is apparently served the night before Norouz in many households. However, this was the first time I had ever heard of anything other than Sabzi Polo ba Mahi being served around Norouz. Either way I made Reshteh Polo and must say I liked it! And the good news is you can adjust some of the ingredients to your liking.

Rreshteh Polo

Rreshteh Polo

Ingredients (2-4 servings):
3 cups rice
100-120 grams Reshteh Poloee –this is Reshteh that has been roasted. You can buy raw Reshteh and roast it yourself, or buy the ready package. Both are found in Persian Grocery Stores…sometimes in international stores. Note: Reshteh resembles Vermicelli
saffron
oil
stew meat, chicken, or fish — I used .5 lb stew meat for this specific recipe
dates (khorma) –Optional
raisins –Optional
1 small onion
turmeric
salt/pepper

Directions:
Rinse and wash your rice then soak it in water (add salt as well). If you plan on using dates wash the dates and take out the seeds from the centers. If you plan on using raisins wash them too.

Cut up the onion. Cut up your meat if its not already cut into pieces. Add some oil in a pot (set temperature of burner to medium) and fry the onions until they begin turning a golden color. Add the meat and stir. After a few minutes add salt, pepper, and turmeric to the meat and stir the contents. Add about 1 cup of water to the meat and cover the pot with a lid and allow the meat to cook for 35-45 minutes on medium heat.

Once the meat is ready set the meat aside and strain a bit of the stock. Add a small amount of saffron to the stock and oil if needed then set aside. Then break up the Reshteh Poloee into smaller pieces (not too small and not too long).

Fill up a large pot halfway with water and place it on the stove (high heat). Once the water comes to a boil add the rice and salt water to the pot. Allow the rice to begin coming to a boil and then add the reshteh into the pot. You want to allow the reshteh to soften a bit. Once the contents in the pot begin coming to a boil again you want to use a strainer to empty the rice and reshteh. Add some oil and water to the pot and place it back on the burner (the heat is still on high).
Note: some people don’t place the pot back on the burner until they have returned the contents to the pot. If that is the case you will place the lid on the pot and allow steam to gather before placing a towel or cloth (damee) on the lid of the pot and allowing the polo to steam.
Add half the Reshteh Polo to the pot and then add the meat, raisins (optional), and dates (optional). Afterwards add the remaining Reshteh Polo on top of the meat and other contents. Pour the stock over the Reshteh Polo. Cover the lid of the pot with a cloth or towel and place on the pot. Once steam begins escaping from the sides of the lid take the temperature down to low and allow the Reshteh Polo to cook an additional 40 min. - 1 hour.

When you are ready to serve mix some saffron with hot water and add some of the Reshteh Polo to it. Once you have all the Reshteh Polo in a serving platter you can add the saffron rice on top of the dish.

Garnish with mast, torshi, or sabzi.

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Oct 29

Sabzi Polo ba Mahi is a rice with greens that is typically served with mahi (fish). Obviously everyone uses different types of fish, and depending on where you live you probably don’t have all the types of fish you would like to have.

Sabzi Polo ba Mahi

Sabzi Polo ba Mahi

I made Sabzi Polo ba mahi and have explained the ingredients I used below. For the fish I used Tilapia, which doesn’t take long to cook at all. You can use another type of fish. Halibut is pretty good and if you have access to buying Mahi Sefid (white fish) its pretty tasty too.

Ingredients:
3 cups rice — rinse your rice and soak it for an hour or more before cooking it. Add salt to the water you are soaking the rice in.
Sabzi (greens) — I used a combination of parsley, cilantro, green onions, and dill.
Tilapia –allow it to thaw out if it is frozen before cooking
lemon juice
salt/pepper
garlic powder
flour
eggs (optional)

Directions:
Chop up the parsley, cilantro, green onions (only the ends where it is green, this is in place of tareh), and dill (if using fresh dill). I use a food processor to chop it up.

For the rice, you will bring a pot of water to boil and then add your chopped up greens first and after about 5 minutes add the rice (after draining the water it is soaking in out). Once the rice boils (about 5 minutes) you want to use a strainer to drain the water. Add a half cup water and some oil to the pot and return it to the stove top on a medium-high temperature. Add the rice (now with sabzi) back to the pot and cover the lid with a towel and place it over it. You want to allow it to steam and then turn the heat down to a low temperature. You can allow it to stay on the stove top over 30 minutes. Again the longer it stays the crispier your tahdigh (crispy rice bottom crust) will get. Note: if you are using dry dill don’t add it until you are adding the rice back into the pot with the rest of the sabzi.

For the fish that is served with the Sabzi Polo, first heat some oil in a frying pan. Pour some flour in a bowl or plate and add salt, pepper, and garlic to it then mix together. If you like you can put an egg or two in a different bowl and mix it as well, then you would dip your fish into the eggs then into the flour. For Tilapia I didn’t use eggs, instead I dipped the fish into the flour and coated it on both sides then placed it in the frying pan. Like I mentioned above it doesn’t take long for Tilapia to cook, so make sure you keep an eye on it. Place the lid on the frying pan if you like to allow it to thoroughly cook. Flip it over after a couple a minutes for the other side to fry a bit too. After the fish is done frying you can add some lemon juice to it.

Serve the Sabzi Polo with the mahi.

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